WSL network transfer rate decreases when transferring big files.
To reproduce, you can try to upload a file in the order of 100MB or larger.
There are a couple of bugs reported. Here are some links:
Very slow network speed on WSL2 · Issue #4901
Very slow network speeds #8171 – microsoft/WSL
Etc.
Note that Windows 11 does not show virtual adapters so I had to apply the workaround using Powershell as Administrator:
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> Enable-NetAdapterLso -Name vEthernet* -IncludeHidden -IPv4
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> Enable-NetAdapterLso -Name vEthernet* -IncludeHidden -IPv6 PS
This is off-topic here (not a programming question). As for bug reports (in your answer): again, not for Stack Overflow.